Egyptian Theatre Meyer and Holler, 1922
The Egyptian Theatre, built in 1922 by architects
Meyer & Holler in the heart of
Hollywood, was listed on the National
Register of Historic Places in 1984 and is a contributing property in the
Hollywood Boulevard Historic District. Inspired by contemporary
archaeological discoveries in Egypt, the Egyptian Theatre was among the first of many Egyptian
Revival style theaters built in the United States. As Hollywood's first "premiere"
movie palace, it showcased the
early products of the motion picture industry, which has played a
significant role in shaping American culture through the 20th century.
Closed due to severe earthquake damage in 1994,
Historic Resources Group was an integral part of the
construction team that rehabilitated this significant historic theater. The Egyptian
Theatre reopened in 1998 as the new home of the
American Cinematheque.
The rehabilitation project transformed the theater into a state-of-the-art
facility that meets the technical standards required to present both
contemporary and rarely-screen historic films.
The Egyptian Theatre's two major spaces are its forecourt
and auditorium. Rehabilitation of the forecourt required the restoration
and recreation of the painted and paved surfaces, the fountain and pool, the
replication of the Egyptian-style colonnade, which had been removed when the
portico was enclosed in glass, and restoration of the decorative metal light
fixtures, the ticket windows, and the building's retail storefronts.
The auditorium likewise suffered more alterations than any other part of the
facility. The original proscenium arch had been removed three decades
earlier, and while most of the decoratively painted plaster
side walls survived under acoustical panels, they did not absorb enough
sound to accommodate contemporary digital sound effects. The
rehabilitation allowed the placement of contemporary functions within the
historic plaster ceilings and walls without removing or substantially
cutting any remaining historic materials. The final solution was the
installation of a large steel "armature" that was mounted to the
floor and does not touch the walls or ceiling. New electrical,
mechanical, sound, lighting and acoustical systems are all supported by the
armature. New acoustical panels, attached the the armature, can also
be retracted or extended along the side walls to provide an absorptive box.
Learn More about the Egyptian Theatre's
History & Restoration!
Click on the images at the right for
more history of the Egyptian Theatre. Color photos and postcards are from the collections of
Historic Resources Group.
Black and white historic photographs are from the collection of
Marc Wanamaker, Bison Archives.
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